![]() ![]() Bachelor of Arts in Communication (ABCOM1).theorotical foundation of nursing (NUR 016).Komunikasyon sa Akademikong Filipino (FIL 103-3).Science Technology and Society (BSC 104C).Theoretical Foundations in Nursing (TFN 2020).Financial Accounting and Reporting (BSA 13C).Advanced Financial Accounting (acc 102).Because the speaker's manuscript is in his or her head, a word, a sentence, or even a paragraph may be forgotten, throwing the speaker off-track. Memorized speeches, in particular, allow for situations in which portions of the text are omitted. Although a speaker is able to maintain eye contact with the audience, an ability to respond to the audience's feedback is restricted. Memorized speeches, like manuscript reading, lack spontaneity. The bride and groom may want to memorize their vows rather than use notes at the altar. For instance, a religious service such as a funeral or a wedding might require the minister to repeat a portion of the liturgy from memory. Although memorized speeches tend to sound awkward and insincere, they are useful in particular settings. If a speaker is asked to answer a question that requires more knowledge and insight than he or she has, an honest response of "I don't know" is appropriateĪ memorized speech is a full-text speech that has been committed to memory and repeated to an audience word-for-word. Another disadvantage of impromptu speeches is that they often lack proper research. ![]() If you have the time, you should choose an organizational pattern that would best suit the situation. Therefore, if you are asked to give an improvised speech, you need to organize your thoughts before you speak. When speaking "off the cuff," it is easy to get off track. Impromptu speeches have several disadvantages. However, a speaker must have a strong background in the subject to be effective. Another advantage of an impromptu speech is that it doesn't take any direct time to prepare. This enables him or her to respond immediately in an informal manner to any feedback. Because there are no notes to read, a speaker can maintain eye contact with the audience. Advantages of "speaking off the cuff," as impromptu speaking is commonly known, include a high level of interaction between a speaker and the audience. Examples of impromptu speeches include responding to a question in class, voicing a concern at a town meeting, and explaining a difficult or complicated procedure without preparation. Impromptu speaking is performed without practice or preparation. Preparation time can be more than with other methods because a speaker must know more about the subject to be able to enlarge and reduce the amount of time spent on specific points. However, a sufficient amount of practice can help a speaker avoid these problems. If a speaker doesn't have the speech memorized or typed out, he or she runs the risk of forgetting key ideas or committing grammatical errors. Aside from preparation time, the main disadvantage of extemporaneous speaking is that it allows the speaker to commit serious errors. Conversely, when an audience responds favorably to a point, the speaker can enlarge upon the point. For instance, if the audience does not laugh at the speaker's jokes, he or she can skip over any supporting material that is similar. Because an extemporaneous speech is not memorized, the speaker has the freedom to adjust the delivery when necessary. The major advantage of delivering a speech extemporaneously is that a speaker can be spontaneous. However, the exact expression of ideas and words spoken are not predetermined. ![]() A speaker will research the topic, gather supporting material, prepare an outline, and rehearse before delivering the message. ![]() An extemporaneous speech is prepared and practiced in advance however, its precise wording is not memorized. ![]()
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